What is the spot market ENTSO-E?

The spot market ENTSO-E refers to the wholesale electricity market in Europe that is organized and operated by the European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity (ENTSO-E). ENTSO-E is responsible for coordinating the transmission of electricity across the European Union and ensuring that there is enough electricity supply to meet demand.

The spot market is a market where electricity is bought and sold for immediate delivery, as opposed to a forward or futures market where electricity is bought and sold for delivery at a later date.

The spot market allows for the price of electricity to be determined by supply and demand in real-time, and it is used to balance the grid and to make sure that there is always enough electricity to meet demand.

Who actually benefits from dynamic electricity tariffs?

Dynamic electricity tariffs, also known as time-of-use tariffs, can benefit both electricity consumers and electricity providers. For consumers, dynamic tariffs can provide an incentive to shift their energy usage to times when electricity is cheaper, leading to cost savings. This can be particularly beneficial for households or businesses that have the flexibility to shift their energy usage to off-peak hours. For example, by running appliances, such as washing machines or dishwashers, during off-peak hours, consumers can save money on their electricity bills. For electricity providers, dynamic tariffs can help to balance the grid by encouraging consumers to shift their energy usage to times when there is excess electricity available. This can help to reduce the need for expensive peaking power plants, which are only used during times of high demand, and instead allow for more efficient use of existing power generation capacity. Additionally, dynamic tariffs can also help to reduce the cost of electricity by allowing providers to take advantage of lower wholesale electricity prices during off-peak hours. Overall, dynamic tariffs can benefit both sides by creating a more efficient electricity market, and reducing costs for both consumers and providers.

Who are Providers of dynamic electricity tariffs

Dynamic electricity tariffs are typically provided by electricity retailers or utilities. These companies are responsible for purchasing electricity from wholesale markets and then reselling it to consumers. They are the ones who offer different tariff plans to the customers which include dynamic tariffs. In most countries, there are several electricity retailers or utilities operating in each region, giving consumers a choice of who to purchase their electricity from. Consumers can compare different tariff plans and choose the one that best suits their needs and usage patterns. In deregulated markets, where the retail market is open to competition, customers have more options to choose from and they can compare rates and tariffs from different suppliers. In regulated markets, usually the government-owned utility or a single buyer model, customers have less choice and the tariffs are set by the regulatory body. It's important to note that the implementation of dynamic tariffs may vary depending on the country's regulations and the market structure.